buddha daily wisdom image

an.3.122 Aṅguttara Nikāya (Numbered Discourses)

Sagacity

Monks, there are these three forms of sagacity. Which three? Bodily sagacity, verbal sagacity, and mental sagacity.

And what is bodily sagacity? There is the case where a monk abstains from taking life, abstains from theft, abstains from unchastity. This is called bodily sagacity.

And what is verbal sagacity? There is the case where a monk abstains from lying, abstains from divisive tale-bearing, abstains from harsh language, abstains from idle chatter. This is called verbal sagacity.

And what is mental sagacity? There is the case where a monk who—with the wasting away of the mental fermentations—remains in the fermentation-free awareness-release and discernment-release, having known and made them manifest for himself right in the here and now. This is called mental sagacity.

These, monks, are the three forms of sagacity.

A sage in body, a sage in speech,
A sage in mind, without fermentation:
a sage consummate in sagacity
is said to have abandoned everything.
—the All.

- Translator: Thanissaro Bhikkhu

- Editor: Gabriel Laera


Sagacity

“Mendicants, there are these three kinds of sagacity.
What three?
Sagacity of body, speech, and mind.
And what is sagacity of body?
It’s when a mendicant doesn’t kill living creatures, steal, or have sex.
This is called ‘sagacity of body’.
And what is sagacity of speech?
It’s when a mendicant doesn’t use speech that’s false, divisive, harsh, or nonsensical.
This is called ‘sagacity of speech’.
And what is sagacity of mind?
It’s when a mendicant realizes the undefiled freedom of heart and freedom by wisdom in this very life. And they live having realized it with their own insight due to the ending of defilements.
This is called ‘sagacity of mind’.
These are the three kinds of sagacity.
A sage in body, a sage in speech,
a sage undefiled in heart;
a sage, blessed with sagacity,
has given up everything, they say.”