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sn.35.130 Saṁyutta Nikāya (Linked Discourses)

Haliddakani

Thus have I heard. On one occasion the Venerable Mahakaccana was dwelling among the people of Avanti on Mount Papata at Kuraraghara. Then the householder Haliddakani approached the Venerable Mahakaccana … and said to him:

“Venerable sir, it was said by the Blessed One: ‘It is in dependence on the diversity of elements that there arises the diversity of contacts; in dependence on the diversity of contacts that there arises the diversity of feelings.’ How is this so, venerable sir?”

“Here, householder, having seen a form with the eye, a bhikkhu understands an agreeable one thus: ‘Such it is!’ There is eye-consciousness, and in dependence on a contact to be experienced as pleasant there arises a pleasant feeling. Then, having seen a form with the eye, a bhikkhu understands a disagreeable one thus: ‘Such it is!’ There is eye-consciousness, and in dependence on a contact to be experienced as painful there arises a painful feeling. Then, having seen a form with the eye, a bhikkhu understands one that is a basis for equanimity thus: ‘Such it is!’ There is eye-consciousness, and in dependence on a contact to be experienced as neither-painful-nor-pleasant there arises a neither-painful-nor-pleasant feeling.

“Further, householder, having heard a sound with the ear … having smelt an odour with the nose … having savoured a taste with the tongue … having felt a tactile object with the body … having cognized a mental phenomenon with the mind, a bhikkhu understands an agreeable one thus … … a disagreeable one thus … one that is a basis for equanimity thus: ‘Such it is!’ There is mind-consciousness, and in dependence on a contact to be experienced as neither-painful-nor-pleasant there arises a neither-painful-nor-pleasant feeling.

“It is in this way, householder, that in dependence on the diversity of elements there arises the diversity of contacts, and in dependence on the diversity of contacts there arises the diversity of feelings.”

- Translator: Bhikkhu Bodhi

- Editor: Blake Walsh


With Hāliddikāni

At one time Venerable Mahākaccāna was staying in the land of the Avantis near Kuraraghara on Steep Mountain.
Then the householder Hāliddikāni went up to Venerable Mahākaccāna … and asked him,
“Sir, this was said by the Buddha:
‘Diversity of elements gives rise to diversity of contacts, and diversity of contacts gives rise to diversity of feelings.’
How does diversity of elements give rise to diversity of contacts, and diversity of contacts gives rise to diversity of feelings?”
“Householder, it’s when a mendicant sees a sight and understands it to be agreeable.
There is eye consciousness; and pleasant feeling arises dependent on a contact to be experienced as pleasant.
Then they see a sight and understand it to be disagreeable.
There is eye consciousness; and painful feeling arises dependent on a contact to be experienced as painful.
Then they see a sight and understand it to be a basis for equanimity.
There is eye consciousness; and neutral feeling arises dependent on a contact to be experienced as neutral.
Furthermore, a mendicant hears a sound with the ear …
smells an odor with the nose …
tastes a flavor with the tongue …
feels a touch with the body …
knows a thought with the mind and understands it to be agreeable.
There is mind consciousness; and pleasant feeling arises dependent on a contact to be experienced as pleasant.
Then they know a thought and understand it to be disagreeable.
There is mind consciousness; and painful feeling arises dependent on a contact to be experienced as painful.
Then they know a thought and understand it to be a basis for equanimity.
Neutral feeling arises dependent on a contact to be experienced as neutral.
That’s how diversity of elements gives rise to diversity of contacts, and diversity of contacts gives rise to diversity of feelings.”