buddha daily wisdom image

ud.4.4 Udana

The Discourse about Moonlight

Thus I heard: At one time the Gracious One was dwelling near Rājagaha, in Bamboo Wood, at the Squirrels’ Feeding Place. Then at that time venerable Sāriputta and venerable Mahāmoggallāna were living at the Pigeon Vale. Then at that time venerable Sāriputta, on a moonlight night, with his hair freshly shaved off, was sitting in the open air, having attained a certain concentration.

Then at that time two yakkha friends were going from the Northern region to the Southern region, with some business or other. Those yakkhas saw venerable Sāriputta, on that moonlight night, with his hair freshly shaved off, sat in the open air.

And after seeing him, one of those yakkhas said this to the second yakkha: “It occurs to me, friend, to give a blow on this ascetic’s head.”

When that was said, that yakkha said this to the other yakkha: “Enough, friend, don’t strike the ascetic. Eminent is the ascetic, friend, of great power, of great majesty.”

For a second time that yakkha said this to the other yakkha: “It occurs to me, friend, to give a blow on this ascetic’s head.”

For a second time that yakkha said this to the other yakkha: “Enough, friend, don’t strike the ascetic. Eminent is the ascetic, friend, of great power, of great majesty.”

For a third time that yakkha said this to the other yakkha: “It occurs to me, friend, to give a blow on this ascetic’s head.”

For a third time that yakkha said this to the other yakkha: “Enough, friend, don’t strike the ascetic. Eminent is the ascetic, friend, of great power, of great majesty.”

Then the yakkha taking no notice of that other yakkha, gave a blow on the elder venerable Sāriputta’s head: it was such a great blow that with that blow a seven, or seven and a half cubit Nāga elephant might have been felled, or a great mountain top might have been burst open.

Then that yakkha calling out: “I'm burning, I'm burning” right there and then fell into the Great Hell.

Venerable Mahāmoggallāna saw with his divine-eye, which is purified, and surpasses that of normal men, that yakkha giving a blow on venerable Sāriputta’s head. And after seeing it, he went to venerable Sāriputta, and after going, he said this to venerable Sāriputta: “Can you bear up, venerable friend? Can you carry on? Do you have any pain?”

“I can bear up, friend Moggallāna; I can carry on, friend Moggallāna, but I have a little pain on my head.”

“Wonderful, friend Sāriputta, marvellous, friend Sāriputta, such is the venerable Sāriputta’s great power and great majesty. Here, friend Sāriputta, a certain yakkha gave a blow on your head: it was such a great blow, that with that blow a seven, or seven and a half cubit Nāga elephant might have been felled, or a great mountain top might have been burst open. But then venerable Sāriputta said this: ‘I can bear up, friend Moggallāna; I can carry on, friend Moggallāna, but I have a little pain on my head.’ ”

“Wonderful, friend Moggallāna, marvellous, friend Moggallāna, such is the venerable Mahāmoggallāna’s great power and great majesty, in as much as he can even see a yakkha, whereas we at present do not even see a mud-demon!”

The Gracious One heard with his divine ear-element, which is purified, and surpasses that of normal men, the fitting talk and conversation of these two Great Nāgas. Then the Gracious One, having understood the significance of it on that occasion uttered this exalted utterance:

“For he whose mind is like a rock, steady, and not wavering,
Unexcited by what is exciting, not agitated by what is agitating,
For he whose mind is developed thus
from where will pain come upon him?”

- Translator: Bhikkhu Ānandajoti

- Editor: Bhikkhu Sujato


The Spirit’s Blow

So I have heard.
At one time the Buddha was staying near Rājagaha, in the Bamboo Grove, the squirrels’ feeding ground.
At that time Venerables Sāriputta and Moggallāna were staying near the pigeons’ alcove.
Now at that time Venerable Sāriputta was sitting outdoors in the moonlight, his head freshly shaven, having entered a certain state of immersion.
Now at that time two native spirits who were friends were on their way from the north to the south on some business.
They saw Sāriputta meditating there.
One of the spirits said to the other,
“I feel inspired, friend, to give this ascetic a blow on the head!”
The other spirit replied,
“Enough, friend, don’t hit the ascetic!
That is an eminent ascetic, powerful and mighty!”
For a second time the first spirit said to the other,
“I feel inspired, friend, to give this ascetic a blow on the head!”
For a second time, the other spirit replied,
“Enough, friend, don’t hit the ascetic!
That is an eminent ascetic, powerful and mighty!”
For a third time the first spirit said to the other,
“I feel inspired, friend, to give this ascetic a blow on the head!”
For a third time, the other spirit replied,
“Enough, friend, don’t hit the ascetic!
That is an eminent ascetic, powerful and mighty!”
Ignoring his friend, the first spirit struck Sāriputta.
The blow was so strong it would have felled a bull elephant seven or seven and a half cubits tall, or split apart a great mountain peak.
But then the spirit, crying out, “I burn, I burn!” fell into the Great Hell right there.
With clairvoyance that is purified and superhuman, Venerable Moggallāna saw that spirit striking Venerable Sāriputta.
He approached him and said,
“I hope you’re keeping well, reverend; I hope you’re alright. I hope that you are not in pain.”
“I am alright, Reverend Moggallāna;
but my head does hurt a little.”
“It’s incredible, Reverend Sāriputta, it’s amazing!
How mighty and powerful is Venerable Sāriputta!
Just now, a native spirit struck you on the head.
The blow was so strong it would have felled a bull elephant seven or seven and a half cubits tall, or split apart a great mountain peak.
Yet you say, ‘I am alright, Reverend Moggallāna;
but my head does hurt a little.’”
“It’s incredible, Reverend Moggallāna, it’s amazing!
How mighty and powerful is Venerable Moggallāna, in that he can even see a native spirit!
Whereas I can’t even see a mud-goblin right now.”
With clairaudience that is purified and superhuman, the Buddha heard that discussion between those two spiritual giants.
Then, understanding this matter, on that occasion the Buddha expressed this heartfelt sentiment:
“One whose mind is like a rock,
steady, never trembling,
free of desire for desirable things,
not getting annoyed when things are annoying:
from where will suffering strike one
whose mind is developed like this?”